The word ‘judge’ is used in the Scriptures with a variety
of meanings. In a negative sense, it means to judge and therefore to condemn. But
in a positive sense, it can mean to judge for the sake of discernment or to determine.
On
one side, we see that we should never judge a brother and yet the church is
called to pass judgment over sin in a brother. Similarly, we are called to judge righteously and yet we are told to be
merciful and see the log in our own eye first. Most of us read the parable of the wheat and the tares and come to the wrong conclusion. It is not that we do not have the ability to judge. It is just that we usually do not wait to form a proper judgment. Jesus in that parable says that the wheat and the tares should be allowed to grow. Jesus Himself tells us to judge a tree by its fruits. So, on the whole, we understand
that we do not give up judging altogether. Imagine! we will finally be called
to even judge the angels.
But
while we make a righteous judgment over sin and condemn it, we can never
condemn a brother because only God has the right to condemn. We can judge a
brother but it is not to condemn but to extend mercy. Every time we complain
against someone, we are judging to condemn instead of showing mercy.